Tourism is one of the pillars of economic and social development for all communities and even considered by some combination of comprehensive development that tourism activity is not limited to transactions on the revenue generated but also extends its impact on society as a whole, tourism is not the activity is closed on itself, but a continuous process of reciprocal relationships with other economic activities where to be associated with many of them such as transport, communications and accommodation other than its role in the visit rates of turnover of money in the community and state of the art boom, recovery and absorb part of the energy and tourism and work according to the vision of the Egyptian Center for economic Studies, three effects on economic activity: -
- Direct effect: The changes in the production of the spending of tourists.
- An indirect effect: The changes in production resulting from the spending power of the revenues of courses and tourism industry with respect to nutrient guarantees for goods and tourism services.
- An indirect effect: The changes in production resulting from the spending power of the revenues of courses and tourism industry with respect to nutrient guarantees for goods and tourism services.
- Effects, including: which is to changes in economic activity resulting from the change in the expenses of the slides that profit from the entry of tourism activity, whether it directly or indirectly
.Comes handcrafts same meaning of heritage in Filkolory of the most important products by tourists, such as jewelry copper and wood business Almusdfh next papyri and symmetry imitation of the Egyptian goddess of old and also works woven carrying pictures of Pharaonic and classified as being the product through a small project (workshop) ranges from a number of employees of a factor to 15 workers and a relatively small capitalization
The progress of the workshop on the responsibility of the family (father working with his sons) and is characterized by goods industry heritage by adopting the use of manpower sensitivity in dealing with raw materials, a most important factor in the success of this Alsnaaho there is a direct impact on economic activity associated with the industry, professionalism and most important characteristic of the scarcity of its existence and intermediaries between the seller the tourist who wants to purchase and then place a kind of momentary popularity among workers in this activity, coupled with high added value resulting from the work in the production of this type of goods, which calls for attention and care and support, but the permeability to global markets
Especially since the bulk of the sales of these projects are within the country does not possess the producers hardship shipping abroad, but very little is usually to agents in the foreign markets they offer on the sidelines of exhibitions, events, comes the City of Luxor as a key to the industry where the production of more than 60% of the total handicrafts produced from the same historical significance and the area of Khan al-Khalili, which interferes with this product with other manufactured goods, as well as tourist areas scattered oases, Minya and Aswan, and accounts for 40% of the total product.
Characteristics of this industry: -
Featuring the industry characteristics are rarely available for other industries: -
- Availability of raw materials locally where there are a large percentage of minerals and natural raw materials and yarn used in some products with less dependence on the outside.
- It does not need to invest in expensive where the greatest burden on the skill of the work that represents the range of 40% to 60% of the cost of production.
- No need for advanced technology lesson of these products inspired by the past and the emphasis on the national cultural heritage.
- Do not need to machinery and equipment with advanced but less interested Bagtnaúha reluctant to purchase with the increase in modern methods of manufacture Tourists usually represents his last pleasure and mental satisfaction.
- Easy to marketing, where usually the sales process and the initiative of the tourist here, the seller does not make a lot of effort to be convinced.
Featuring the industry characteristics are rarely available for other industries: -
- Availability of raw materials locally where there are a large percentage of minerals and natural raw materials and yarn used in some products with less dependence on the outside.
- It does not need to invest in expensive where the greatest burden on the skill of the work that represents the range of 40% to 60% of the cost of production.
- No need for advanced technology lesson of these products inspired by the past and the emphasis on the national cultural heritage.
- Do not need to machinery and equipment with advanced but less interested Bagtnaúha reluctant to purchase with the increase in modern methods of manufacture Tourists usually represents his last pleasure and mental satisfaction.
- Easy to marketing, where usually the sales process and the initiative of the tourist here, the seller does not make a lot of effort to be convinced.
Impediments to growth: -
There are some constraints related to production and the other is linked to funding, we will present them with the appropriate recommendation to solve them.
1 - constraints related to production and work: -
- As already said that the industry does not need to very advanced tools and also can not be reconciled with the situation of underdevelopment or primitive equipment used.
- Are not on the level of the country's technical staff sufficient, which would work on product development by providing models and new designs, especially that Egypt has the values of traditional multi-across ages spanning from the depth of history starting from the Pharaonic era and end era of Islamic through the Ages, Greek, Romanian and Christianity.
There are some constraints related to production and the other is linked to funding, we will present them with the appropriate recommendation to solve them.
1 - constraints related to production and work: -
- As already said that the industry does not need to very advanced tools and also can not be reconciled with the situation of underdevelopment or primitive equipment used.
- Are not on the level of the country's technical staff sufficient, which would work on product development by providing models and new designs, especially that Egypt has the values of traditional multi-across ages spanning from the depth of history starting from the Pharaonic era and end era of Islamic through the Ages, Greek, Romanian and Christianity.
- The continuing rise in the prices of raw materials and then the direction of traders manufacturers to use cheap raw materials may be unsuitable for processing are affected by climatic conditions and are subject to the crash or break this case reflected the reluctance of tourists for purchase.
- Low turnout by the boys to engage in these industries as a result of poor pay in the beginning of their relatively addition to operating conditions that normally do not take into account the requirements for worker safety.
- Lack of a suitable environment for the exercise of manufacturers for their work Valomcn inappropriate and there is no workers' acquired rights particularly with regard to social insurance
.- Constraints related to funding: -
- There are no professional organizations, the cooperative of producers to defend their claims and shall provide the necessary funding for them.
- Projects are often working in the industry financially weak and have no financial centers, which calls into question banks in their ability to repay.
- There are no professional organizations, the cooperative of producers to defend their claims and shall provide the necessary funding for them.
- Projects are often working in the industry financially weak and have no financial centers, which calls into question banks in their ability to repay.
Required to overcome the problems of the industry: -
- Conduct a comprehensive field inventory of all workers in this industry and create room quality tracking of Egyptian Industries Federation under the auspices of the producers of these goods to serve their interests.
- Appeal to the Social Fund for Development to facilitate their access to loans, where many suffer from poor funding and the ability to be a facilitator and payment deadlines long.
- Request support relevant agencies to take part of the costs in the supply of specialized exhibitions abroad or while participating in public exhibitions and so on par with what is for owners of small businesses operating in certain industries such as furniture and leather products.
- Conduct a comprehensive field inventory of all workers in this industry and create room quality tracking of Egyptian Industries Federation under the auspices of the producers of these goods to serve their interests.
- Appeal to the Social Fund for Development to facilitate their access to loans, where many suffer from poor funding and the ability to be a facilitator and payment deadlines long.
- Request support relevant agencies to take part of the costs in the supply of specialized exhibitions abroad or while participating in public exhibitions and so on par with what is for owners of small businesses operating in certain industries such as furniture and leather products.
This product in order to preserve from extinction as a result of the lack of technicians: -
- Recommend the establishment of vocational training centers shall produce the required labor and provide them with good incentives to encourage them to join it with the expansion of undergraduate majors associated with these industries, as has been in the fields of restoration of monuments.
- Recommend the establishment of vocational training centers shall produce the required labor and provide them with good incentives to encourage them to join it with the expansion of undergraduate majors associated with these industries, as has been in the fields of restoration of monuments.
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